How to perm large curls on short, medium and long hair: how to choose curlers, cost, photos, reviews

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Svetlana Tarasova

Hairdresser-stylist with more than 8 years of experience, expert in the field of haircuts, styling, hair care, coloring.
Many girls who have naturally straight hair dream of turning it into wavy curls. The use of curling irons or curlers is short-term, but for a more long-term result, a perm procedure can be used. Curling with large curls looks especially impressive. It is suitable for any hair length and can be performed both in the salon and at home.

What is a perm “Large curls”?

This perm technology helps you get fairly large, beautiful waves. The essence of the procedure lies in the fact that the aggressive components of the composition first destroy the chemical bonds in the hair structure, as a result of which the scales open and lose their elasticity. In the future, curlers and a fixative are used, thanks to which curls of the desired shape are formed, and the bonds inside the hairs are restored. The time for the procedure is determined by the condition of the hair, the type of curl chosen and the desired result.

IMPORTANT! Provided the procedure is carried out with high quality and proper hair care, the resulting effect can last for several months.

Do you know how to perm your hair in large curls?

Not really

What kind of hair suits large curls?

You can curl large curls on almost any hair. The exception is strands that are too short, since instead of beautiful curls you can only get the effect of pomp. In addition , you should not carry out the procedure if the hair is very sparse and significantly damaged.

IMPORTANT! There should be at least two weeks between hair coloring and curling. The exception is the Japanese technique, which will be discussed below.

Types of perm

Depending on the type of chemical reagent, there are several types of perms.

Chemistry with silk proteins

A gentle curling option in which silk proteins are included in the mixture. They are responsible for softening the strands and restoring their structure. The procedure is suitable for long or medium length hair. Its results last for approximately two months.

Amino acid chemistry

Quite a gentle technique. The mixtures contain protein that protects strands from injury. The procedure is suitable for light and fine hair of short or medium length. The result lasts for about a month.

Acid chemistry

It allows you to get a lasting and beautiful result, but is quite aggressive and can lead to dry strands. After the procedure, it is important to use restorative and moisturizing masks. Acid perm is suitable for dense, coarse hair that retains its shape well and does not stretch in the root area.

Alkaline chemistry

This technique is characterized by a fairly low price and a relatively gentle effect on the hair. The result lasts only for three months, but the strands suffer minimally and look as natural as possible . The procedure is suitable for light and fine hair. If you do it on hard strands, the result will last for an excessively short period of time.

Neutral chemistry

A universal option, suitable for any hair type . This is ensured by the presence of allantoin in the composition. The curls will look natural and soft, and the results will last for up to four months.

REFERENCE. There is also a Japanese perm technique, which is often done together with coloring or highlighting. It uses a solution with a lipid-protein complex that helps strengthen the strands. The curls last for 3-5 months.

Consequences and hair care

Small or large chemicals for long hair are your personal choice, since regardless of the size and shape of the curls, your hair will still experience harm from chemical reagents. Any such intervention in the structure of the hair shafts is fraught with dryness, fragility of the strands, and increased hair loss. Hair becomes less shiny and weakened. The ends are especially noticeably affected, so it is better to cut them off immediately after the procedure.

Whether the harm from the chemical will be more or less pronounced depends on the quality of the composition and the duration of its exposure. Treat this responsibly. In addition, you are quite capable of helping your hair overcome stress from chemical exposure as quickly as possible.

This is not difficult to do if you master the main rules for caring for your curls after chemical treatment. curls:

1. For the first 3-4 days after the procedure, do not wash your hair.
2. Choose shampoos, conditioners, and conditioners for curly hair.
3. Make sure that products for curls contain collagen, silk proteins, and panthenol.
4. Treat the ends with serums and sprays that prevent split ends.
5. Rinse your curls with decoctions of nettle, chamomile or hops.
6. Dry your hair naturally more often, blotting it with a towel first.
7. Don't go to bed with wet strands.
8. When using a hair dryer, use a diffuser attachment and cold air.
9. Comb only dry curls with wide-toothed combs.
10. Don't braid your hair too tightly, loosen it often.
11. Include fish or fish oil capsules in your diet. This will help strengthen your hair.
12. After perming your hair, spend less time in the sun, protect your head with a hat or scarf. Avoid tanning beds.
13. Do not style your hair with metal combs or hairpins.
14. Make a nourishing moisturizing mask at least once a week. This can be a finished product or a homemade composition.
15. Use essential oils. Burdock, almond, and peach are especially useful after perm hair. Add esters to curl care products.

You will find more tips on caring for hair after perm on our website.

Advice. An alternative to perm for long hair is carving (long-term wave styling with an effect of up to 4 weeks) or bioperm, which uses gentle nutritional compounds.

Reviews from many girls confirm that biological solutions with silk proteins and other useful components harm the hair structure much less than even light chemicals. But this procedure also costs more, from 2 to 8–10 thousand rubles.

Advantages and disadvantages of the procedure

The main advantages of perm with large curls include its durability. The curls will retain their shape even in rain and snow. The technique is suitable for those with oily hair, as it helps eliminate excess fat. It can also be used if you have fine hair, which will eventually become fuller and more voluminous. Hair after curling does not require additional styling, which saves time and money.

If we talk about the disadvantages, the procedure can still lead to thinning and dry hair. There are also risks or even burns. Sometimes there is a lightening of the strands.

ATTENTION! The procedure has contraindications. It is not recommended to perform it during pregnancy and lactation, as well as in the presence of allergic reactions to the components of the composition.

Features of curling large curls for hair of different lengths

Large curls can look appropriate on hair of any length. You can do them both on all hair and on a certain part of it, for example, only at the roots or at the ends.

For short

If your hair is too short, it is better not to perm it. But for owners of a bob or bob haircut, it can be perfect. This is especially true for girls who have a square or rectangular face shape.

With large facial features and short hair, it is better to choose medium rather than large curls. You can also complement the look with bangs.

For medium hair

This hair length is considered universal. It is on her that large curls can look best - they turn out neat, smooth, stable and uniform.

Strands can be curled from the roots and different curling techniques can be used: vertical or horizontal. The advantage of this hairstyle is that it does not require special care and looks stylish with a minimum of effort.

For long

Large waves are ideal for long hair. However, under their weight, the curls will unwind faster. Before perm, it is recommended to make a cascade or light graduation haircut. When you shorten the top strands, the hair at the roots will curl better and become more voluminous. As the curls grow, they will not spoil the overall shape of the hairstyle.

Curling Features

Large chemical treatments for medium hair are not suitable for all women.

When choosing this type of permanent, you should take into account that voluminous curls:

• Not suitable for women who have naturally thin and sparse hair. A large curl applied to sparse strands is not able to hold its shape. This hairstyle quickly loses volume and takes on a sloppy appearance, with the appearance of a “receding hairline.”
• Shorten the original length by 2-6 cm.
• Designed only for those with oily, thick hair.
• They require careful care, consisting of therapeutic and restorative procedures that add shine to the hair.
• They do not look good on girls with a square or rectangular face shape (regardless of the presence of bangs). Curls made in a spiral are harmonious with a straight or side parting.
• Not intended for women with large facial features (but a vertical large curl, complemented by a braid, torn bangs, is possible)

How long does the effect of this procedure last?

The longevity of the effect depends on a number of factors: the length and structure of the hair, the type of composition used, and proper care.

When using alkaline technology, the result lasts for up to six months; acid perm lasts for about two months. When using special products for curly hair, the effect can last up to 9 months.

Please note that large curls unwind faster than small ones, especially when it comes to long hair.

How long does the effect last?

The durability of a perm directly depends on the product used, the length and structure of the hair.

On sparse and thin curls, the perm lasts for about 6 months. Thick hair straightens within 2-3 months. earlier. Those with naturally curly hair who want to give their hair a more uniform and well-groomed look with a perm should repeat the procedure once every 9 months.

Cost in the salon and at home

The price of a professional perm in a salon starts from 2 thousand rubles and depends on the length of the hair, the type of “chemistry” and the quality of the composition.

When performing the procedure at home, you will need a solution and a fixative. The cost of each of them is 200-900 rubles , depending on the manufacturer. Some professional compositions cost between 1000-1600 rubles. You can also find curling kits on sale, which already include everything you need to create curls. Their cost will cost 300-1200 rubles.

Stages of the procedure in the salon

It is best to entrust the perm to an experienced professional by contacting a good salon . Its technology will be determined by its goals. If curls along the entire length are required, the chemical composition is applied to all hair. In some cases, only the root zone or strands at the roots are processed.

Perm is done on clean hair. The technology includes several stages:

1. The master puts a cape on the client to protect clothes and skin from contact with the chemical solution.
2. Next, a test is performed to determine the reaction to chemical components.
3. The chemical composition is applied to damp hair.
4. The strands are divided into several sections and wound onto curlers or bobbins
5. The head is covered with a plastic cap and wrapped in a warm cloth. In some cases, salons use special equipment that accelerates the action of the chemical composition.
6. Next, you need to wait the required time for the composition to act.
7. A fixative is applied and remains on the hair for 10 minutes or more (depending on the type of curl).
8. Next, the hair is carefully untwisted, the composition and fixative are washed off.
9. The strands are dried with a hairdryer with cold air.

After the salon perm, the strands will be fixed for another day. Do not wash or comb your hair for 24 hours.

How to perm large curls at home

If you are confident in your abilities, you can try curling your hair at home. First, prepare everything you need, then act in accordance with this algorithm:

1. The hair needs to be divided into several parts. Usually there are at least three of them: two lateral and a central one.
2. It is recommended to lubricate the skin of the neck, face and ears with a rich cream to protect it from chemicals.
3. Prepare the chemical solution following the instructions on the package.
4. Wind the strands on large curlers or bobbins, wetting each curl in the solution prepared in advance.
5. Warm your head and keep the composition for the time specified in the instructions.
6. Without removing the curlers, rinse the strands and apply a fixative. Leave for another 5-10 minutes.
7. Now carefully loosen the curls, treat the curls again with a fixing solution and leave for 5 minutes. Then rinse the strands thoroughly with water.

Please note that each product has a number of application features, which are indicated on the packaging.

REFERENCE. To create large curls, you can use wellaformers - latex bags that tighten the strands and form curls. However, they have their drawbacks: the strands will remain straight at the roots, and this method is only suitable if your hair is below your shoulders.

Hair care after the procedure

Even gentle curling technologies can weaken strands and worsen their condition. It is important to provide your curls with proper care . Choose hair products that contain silk proteins, panthenol, and collagen. It is important to regularly trim the ends and use sprays and serums to prevent split ends.

IMPORTANT! For 3-4 days after the procedure, try not to wash your hair.

In the future, use mild shampoos and conditioners for curly hair to wash your hair. You can rinse your strands with herbal infusions. Try to use a hair dryer and thermal appliances as little as possible. You should not go to bed with wet hair and comb it in this state.

It is recommended to use restorative hair masks . These can be either purchased products or folk recipes. It is useful to use oils such as almond and burdock.

Consider a number of other recommendations:

1. Hair must be protected from ultraviolet rays and mechanical damage.
2. Try to avoid tight hairstyles and metal clips.
3. Pay attention to nutrition. The diet should contain enough fish, which strengthens hair and prevents hair loss.

Perm stages

Sequence of perm:

1. Selecting the size of curlers to achieve the desired hairstyle. Large curls require the use of large bobbins (20 to 25 cm in length).
2. Carrying out tests to determine the presence of allergic reactions to the components of drugs used in perm.
3. Thorough cleansing of the head with a special shampoo.
4. Carrying out a haircut. An excellent option for medium length is considered a cascade, allowing the curls to fall in wavy strands onto the shoulders.

5. Distribution of hair using a comb into strands and alternately twisting each one onto curlers.
6. Applying a chemical solution to the hair that destroys keratin compounds. The opened scales allow you to give your hair the desired shape. The composition is aged for about 25 minutes. (this period of time is necessary for the curl to become elastic).
7. Removing the composition from the hair and applying a fixative to the strands curled in curlers, designed to restore keratin compounds and smooth out the scales. The fixative is applied to each area separately and left for 5 minutes.
8. Removing the curlers and covering wet curls with a fixing composition.
9. Cleansing hair of all chemicals with shampoo, followed by drying with a hairdryer (mandatory use of a diffuser nozzle).

After performing the permanent:

• For the first 1.5-2 days, you should not wash your hair, use dry shampoo or styling products, since the curls are just taking their final shape.
• After 4-5 days, you need to start treating your hair with industrial or home-made restorative masks.
• Split ends are removed immediately after chemical treatment, and to prevent their appearance, a spray is added to the care products to protect against severe split ends.

• You should spend less time in the sun and use sprays that protect against UV rays.
• You need to give preference to a hairstyle with loose hair. Tails and hairpins tighten the curls and help straighten them.
• For daily styling, you need to choose only products designed for curly hair.

Prohibited:

• stretch hair after washing your hair;
• use a fine-toothed comb;
• go to bed with a wet head.

The unpleasant smell of the permanent can last up to 1 week and appear immediately after washing your hair.

To eliminate it, you can rinse your hair:

• a solution of water with lavender oil;
• diluted lemon juice;
• rosemary infusion.

Daily styling after permanent hair removal consists of:

• washing your hair;
• applying foam or mousse for curly hair to help form curls;
• blow drying.

Hair chemistry with large curls - reviews

What do the reviews of girls who have tried perm with large curls say on themselves?

Alla, 28 years old

I love curls and my hair is straight. That's why I curl my hair in large curls. It looks beautiful, and modern technologies provide a gentle effect on the hair.

Victoria, 34 years old

Large curls are stylish and beautiful. You can curl all your hair or curl the ends. In the latter case, you will get a soft, romantic look.

Elvira, 36 years old

I did the curl in large waves. I liked the result, my hair began to look very beautiful. But my strands are soft and thin, so the procedure slightly worsened their condition. The situation was saved by masks and the use of special products for curly hair.

Photos before and after

Large curls can decorate any hairstyle. Provided they are performed professionally and properly cared for after the procedure, the results will last for a long time. Look at the photos showing what large curls look like on different lengths of hair.

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Perm for medium hair - before and after photos

Large curls are suitable only for women with thick hair from 25 to 35 cm in length. A light perm will have a wave-like effect and increase the volume of the hairstyle. Those who want to have tight curls should opt for the alkaline version of the permanent and perform a fashionable vertical perm.

Girls with thin, dry hair should not try to create large curls. Such strands look good with small curls, and large curls will cause bald patches to appear.

After a perm, the hairstyle becomes more voluminous, but loses 2-6 cm in length. With careful care, the hair falls on the shoulders in a voluminous wave. Using wagers allows you to create additional root volume even on thin, short hair.

Perm looks good only with careful care. If restorative procedures are neglected, 2-3 weeks after applying the permanent, the strands will become dull and lifeless, and the hairstyle itself will take on an unkempt appearance.

The popularity of permanent hair is due to a woman’s desire to constantly change. The use of large chemicals will allow you to style medium-length hair into a beautiful wavy cascade or curl it with elastic curls, reminiscent of the style of Hollywood stars of the 80-90s. last century.