Carving for medium, short and long hair, photos, reviews, price

What is hair carving?

Carving is a delicate, gentle perm using chemical compounds. The components envelop the upper parts of the strands, but do not penetrate deep into the bulbous structures. The carving method is long-term and the installation result is preserved for up to 2 months. It was first used by the Schwarzkop company using a special composition and ordinary curlers during the execution process. Today, hair carving is recognized as innovative in beauty salons and has become popular among fashionistas, because it is suitable for many haircuts, for any hair: tonic, brittle, dyed, natural.

Hair carving (translated from Greek carving means carving) creates rigidity and volume on the head. Recommended for those with sparse, lifeless, oily strands. Although curling by carving will not hold and will quickly fall off if the hair is thick and heavy. The curls simply will not be held under the own weight of the strands.

Visually, carving is similar to chemical and bio-perms, but when carving is carried out, gentle chemicals are used that do not penetrate the hair shafts, but create stable, voluminous curls on the surface.

Efficiency – 5-6 months. Later, the curls will begin to grow, which means that, if necessary, after 3-4 months it is worth repeating the carving procedure again.

Reference! The procedure does not create tight curls; the composition used cannot affect the entire length of the hair. To achieve long-lasting results, it is better to carve on sparse and thin strands. Girls with thick hair are better off looking for other methods for creating curls, because the end result may not be enough and not live up to expectations.

Carving for short hair

If you use large curlers or rollers of different sizes, then after carving on short hair takes place, you will be able to achieve an impeccable result for a long time. They are light in structure, which means the textured chemical composition will fit perfectly on top, especially if you have hairstyles: bob, long bob.

It is the insignificant length of the strands that is well suited for carving short hair, contrary to the popular belief of women. A gentle analogue of a perm will apply smoothly and evenly to a short length of hair, and the composition will have a stronger effect and will not overdry. This way you can get frequent curls or light waves for a long time. If the curls are too short, you can lift them a little at the roots, then run a straightener along the entire length.

Of course, carving is not suitable for hair that is too thin. Especially the vertical option, which can only give large and unattractive volume to the hair.

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Carving for medium hair

An impeccable result awaits girls and women if you do carving on medium-length strands and “long bob” haircuts, here you can fully realize the benefits that carving provides. This is the most optimal hair length according to hairdressers and stylists. If you perform carving on medium hair professionally, you can achieve successful results. Even medium-sized curls with bangs can be easily curled with curlers, bobbins, and curlers. The procedure can be carried out in a cascade if necessary to create medium-length curls or voluminous waves.

Carving for long hair

Long hair is the pride of girls. But perming can become useless, because the strands will quickly unwind, especially if the mass on the head is thick and heavy. Although stylists know some tricks and techniques that can make your hair look natural and attractive. If you decide to carve long hair and it is light, then you can use spiral curlers and perform a vertical styling option.

If the strands are large and heavy, then it is recommended to slightly curl only the ends or curl them in waves along the entire length of the hair. Although ideally for those with thick hair, carving for long hair is not very suitable, bio- or classic perm is better suited.

Kinds

Depending on the chemical compositions used, hair carving can be:

light – carried out using light chemical compounds. It is recommended for weakened hair. The downside is that the curls lose their shape quite quickly.
strong - in this case, more active compounds are used. The strands not only become more voluminous, but also curl well. The effect of the procedure is more long-lasting.

Depending on the length of the hair there are:

for short hair - strands straightened at the roots are lifted and curled. The result is soft waves and additional volume. For the effect of very curly hair, small curlers are used.
for medium hair - as a rule, large curlers are used. The hairstyle lasts for about a month.
for long hair - this procedure is approached with increased attention. The type of curls is chosen that best harmonizes with facial features or is simply more pleasant. Both small and large curlers are used. True, the hairstyle will not last as long as when curling shorter strands.

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Types of hair carving

Before agreeing to such a perm, girls are advised to decide on the most suitable option. There are the following types of carving:

Large hair carving - if you want to get lush, voluminous hair, light curly waves using larger diameter curlers.
Medium hair carving is carried out to create an airy, light hairstyle on the head. The work uses rollers, bobbins, and curlers of medium diameter.
Fine hair carving for a voluminous, airy, light hairstyle. Rollers of medium length are suitable, and bobbins are the smallest.
Root carving of hair to create a voluminous hairstyle with curling exclusively the roots of the hair in the lower zone or individual strands. A variation of the method is suitable for thin and curly hair, or ends when performing local carving.
Vertical hair carving with curlers, spirals, vertical bobbins, over the entire length of the hair.

Hair care and styling

Those who have done this long-term styling have many questions. The main ones are how to style your hair after carving, how to care for it so that your curls don’t look lifeless and dull. The answer is provided by professionals. Firstly, you should not wash your hair for three days after carving - this is necessary for the curl to take its final shape. After three days, you can wash your hair - you can only use special shampoos for damaged or curly hair. You can comb strands after carving only with wide-toothed wooden combs.

It is better to avoid using a hair dryer; the best option is to dry your hair naturally. However, if you are in a hurry, you should dry your hair using a special attachment - a diffuser. In order for your hair to look well-groomed and healthy, you should use styling products for curly hair. It is necessary to distribute the composition over damp, washed hair, at the same time gently squeezing the strands from ends to roots, and only then style the hair with a hairdryer.

If desired, the carving can be straightened - to do this, just use a brushing brush when laying it. A straightening iron will also work, although you must first apply a good heat protectant to the entire length of your hair. Avoid any hair products that contain alcohol.

Even such a light perm as carving can cause hair to become brittle, dry, split and fall out. This is why it is extremely important to choose the right cosmetic products: the packaging should indicate that it is suitable for damaged, weak or curly hair. When washing your hair, you should apply shampoo exclusively to the scalp; the resulting foam will be enough to wash away dirt along the length. Be sure to use balms and masks, apply sprays and creams. After washing, you need to gently pat your hair with a dry and clean towel without rubbing it. Going to bed with wet hair is strictly prohibited.

How is the procedure done?

Carving is an expensive salon procedure that preserves the curl. Further, after the procedure, gradual unwinding of the hair and possibly partial damage to the structure cannot be avoided. To do it for the first time, it is better to trust the professionals in the salon, otherwise you can burn your hair at home. You will have to select special drugs. If carving is performed correctly, the hair curl will remain in its original form for about 1 month, then as the strands progress, they will gradually begin to take on their natural state

The salon uses only high-quality branded curling products using carving. It takes no more than 2 hours to complete. Step-by-step actions of a specialist during the carving procedure:

Applying a special fixing composition to the hair.
Curling hair along the entire length with curlers.
Dry for a few minutes.
Removing the curlers.
Washing your hair with a special shampoo.
Creating an original fashionable hairstyle.

A professional hairdresser will perform flawless carving on hair of any length. It is dangerous to trust inexperienced beginners. The carving procedure is complex in itself. Applying the wrong composition or overexposure can hopelessly burn your hair after the carving procedure. It is better to choose a salon with an impeccable reputation. Curls after carving should become luxurious, curly, vibrant and without visible damage. Of course, the result will fully depend on many factors: the length and structure of the strands, the chemical composition used, and the professionalism of the hairdresser.

Curlers

Curlers fully influence the effect and result of carving curling. Applicable:

bobbins to obtain multiple small curls;
cylindrical large curlers that lift hair at the roots if you want to create soft, smooth waves and give your hair a Hollywood chic;
special tourniquets that create symmetrical curls after the vertical carving procedure;
rollers - foam cylinders of different sizes for the purpose of obtaining large or small curls.

Which curlers to use

Usually, when doing hair carving (in the photo below you can see the hair before and after the procedure), masters use the following curlers:

Bobbins - with their help you get the smallest curls, almost African.
Spiral - These curlers are suitable for creating a large number of medium-sized curls.
Large - these curlers are suitable for creating light waves and root volume.
Boomerang curlers - styling with them is combined.

Tools for carving

Hairdressing professionals prefer exclusively gentle and high-quality products:

SO Neotexture with isoamine (natural cysteine). The product is great for any hair texture and type, allows you to produce uniform curling on colored, highlighted, blond curls. The active components penetrate deeply under the scales of the strands and do not damage the structure.
Trendline from Goldwell with careful introduction of active ingredients into the rods to achieve strong fixation and natural hair movement for 2 months. Thanks to the innovative formula, curls become playful and smooth after just 1 hour.

Leading brands do not contain ammonia and thioglycolate and are considered ammonia-free and harmless for carving. Professional formulations give the strands shine, radiance, amazing volume and maintain the result for 1.5-2 months. Of course, when choosing these carving products, they are selected on an individual basis. We must not forget about possible allergies to individual components. It is worth taking into account the type and condition of the hair, what it is like: natural dyed, damaged by perm.

How is carving done?

Curlers are used for carving styling. These can be bobbin curlers, the smallest curlers. With them, styling will be very impressive and fluffy.

You can also use roller curlers, volumetric, spiral.

A special carving tool is also required. Many companies have such funds. The most famous of them: Schwarzkopf, Cutrin, Londa, Estel, ISO, Wella, Goldwell and others. The set contains a special ammonia-free product that is used to treat twisted strands and a fixative.

Advantages and disadvantages of carving

Any procedure has advantages and disadvantages; let’s look at the pros and cons of hair carving.

Advantages of carving

Professionals in salons offer a variety of curling methods today. Unlike other analogues, carving is a gentle method with a gentle effect on the hair structure:

gives a natural and neat look, shine and elasticity to the hair;
does not destroy root structures;
does not lead to different boundaries between regrown and treated areas as hair grows;
makes it possible to create new images, all kinds of hairstyles every time after the next hair wash.

If you get tired of wearing the same curls, then it’s easy to straighten your hair after carving using an iron or hair dryer at home. But unfortunately, an ideal curl that cannot negatively affect the hair has not yet been invented.

Cons of carving

Despite the obvious advantages, hair carving also has its disadvantages:

it is inappropriate to carry out on heavy, thick, long strands, when under their weight the curls will quickly disappear, so carving is usually not done on long thick hair;
It is unsuitable to use a hair dryer for drying after the procedure, because hot air will cause hair to straighten quickly;
the need to select special cosmetics for the care of curled curls, because aggressive masks and shampoos may not be suitable for restoration;
possibility of partial lightening of hair after long-term perm.

Reference! Carving is a drying procedure, so it can make your hair unpleasant to the touch. Sometimes perm provokes the appearance of dandruff, which is difficult to deal with even with special shampoos. Don't expect pronounced curls to appear. Often, girls have to additionally use styling products to give their hair the desired shape. It happens that after treatment with a chemical composition, the ends split, a characteristic odor appears, and hair falls out intensively. Before agreeing to such a perm, women and girls should weigh the pros and cons. Otherwise, the result may be very disappointing. The curls will quickly unravel or begin to grow back on their own.

Advantages and disadvantages of light perm

A hairstyle that looks like a perm has many positive aspects. For example, this:

delicate effect on hair;
natural result - hair looks as if it is naturally wavy;
additional volume - even thin and sparse strands become lush;
easier styling - just use a curling iron to get a luxurious hairstyle;
the possibility of carrying out the procedure for owners of different face types;
perming can be done on hair of different lengths;
gradual unwinding of curls, due to which the boundaries of curled and regrown straight hair are almost invisible;
possibility of correction.

However, carving also has disadvantages:

It is unlikely that you will be able to get bouncy curls;
after the procedure, the unpleasant smell of the carving composition remains on the hair for some time;
curls are damaged even when using gentle products - ends split, hairs break off along the length;
It is impossible to predict the result of a curl, especially if the hair is thick and voluminous and has previously been highlighted or dyed.

Please note: carving dries out the length of the hair!

Differences between carving and perm

In essence, carving is a chemical perm. But there are differences:

using harmless fixing compounds
impact exclusively on the outer layers of hair with the inability to cause injury
use of different means for soft curling: curlers, spoilers, whooping coughs of different shapes and sizes
saving time, because perm takes no more than 30 minutes, and the entire procedure takes up to 2 hours.

Reference! It is recommended that soft perms be performed only by trusted hairdressers. Often, unscrupulous specialists deceive clients by treating hair with cheap chemicals that are unsuitable for carving.

Carving at home

It is recommended to perm for the first time in a salon to see and understand how the procedure is performed correctly, step by step. At home, you can carry out the test a second time, adhering to certain rules so as not to distort the results. It is important to use chemicals according to instructions to avoid chemical burns.

It is recommended to prepare for the procedure about a month before: moisturize your hair, supplement it with vitamins in order to quickly recover from exposure to chemical products. When perming at home, it is undesirable to expose your hair to drafts. Although I would like to open the window slightly, because the chemicals used for carving have a strong smell.

Before curling, you should prepare the necessary tools and materials:

chemical composition
applicators, sponges
bobbins, curlers
Vaseline, fat cream
cotton tourniquet
plastic cap
comb
glass container for diluting the composition.

First you need to decide on the desired type of hairstyle, which means experimenting using different curlers and curlers for curling. Steps for doing it yourself:

Wash your hair, comb it, dry it slightly.
Shape thin sections of hair to achieve defined curls.
Wind curlers and curlers onto your hair.
Apply nourishing cream along the entire hair growth line.
Tie with special bows or cotton strands so that the treated areas of hair do not come into contact with the skin.
Dilute the mixture, wearing gloves and throwing a towel around your neck.
Apply to hair, spread over the entire length with a sponge, wetting each curl with water for better impregnation with the chemical composition.
Put on a plastic cap.
Maintain the time specified in the instructions.
Wash your hair, but without removing curlers or curlers.
Treat your hair with a fixative.
Wait time again, following the instructions for use.
Remove the curlers, rinse your hair, dry with a hairdryer with a diffuser attachment or naturally, but without using shampoo.

It is a draft that can cause uneven absorption of the composition into the hair strands or rapid unwinding of curls. If carving is done on long hair, then it is better to carry out the procedure with a partner. Also, do an allergy test first by dropping a little of the composition on the bend of your elbow, wrist, or area behind the ear, waiting 30 minutes. Before carrying out the procedure, it is worth identifying the structure and type of hair and selecting the correct chemical composition. Do not skimp on dubious cheap products, so as not to cause special harm to your curls.

Step-by-step instructions for performing carving

The technology for all types of hair carving is almost no different from each other. The only difference is in the tools used and the methods of winding the strands. Before starting the procedure, tests are carried out for hair breakage and allergic reactions, and the integrity of the scalp is checked. You can start the perm procedure only after making sure that there are no contraindications.

Preparing hair before carving involves opening the cuticle layer. This is necessary so that the curling lotion penetrates under the scales. Therefore, thoroughly wash your head with deep cleansing shampoo without using balm.
Then, you need to remove excess moisture from your hair, divide your head into zones with partings and secure them with clips.
For the textural, classic and local methods, you need to wind wet strands onto stylers and apply curling lotion to them with an applicator. For the vertical method, the hair is first treated with the preparation, then the strand is pulled into a stretched wellaformer and twisted.
Wait for the time specified in the instructions.
Rinse off the lotion with warm water without removing the stylers, apply a neutralizer and wait 5-7 minutes.
Carefully, without stretching the curls, remove the curlers, again treat the entire length with a neutralizer and wait a few more minutes.
Wash your hair with neutral pH shampoo to cover the hair scales.
Treat with smoothing balm.

To prevent hair from becoming frizzy from carving, the first styling after the procedure should be done with a hairdryer with a diffuser attachment and use mousse. If you ignore this condition, the curl will turn out shapeless and will simply look like tousled hair.

Cold perm technology

Tips on how to make carving at home

To perform a perm yourself, you need the same materials as for a beauty salon. If something is missing, the resulting result will be very different from what was expected. Step-by-step instructions for carving hair at home are the same as for a beauty salon. However, there are a few recommendations below.

Make sure that the procedure area is sufficiently ventilated.
For a good chemical reaction, the air temperature must be at least +21 °C.
When washing off the lotion, you do not need to tilt your head forward so that the stylers do not move from the creping site.

Fulfilling all the conditions will help you get a perm no worse than in a beauty salon.

Contraindications

Carving is unacceptable if:

no more than 2 weeks have passed since hair was dyed with basma or henna
hair – weak, hard, dry, bleached, damaged, brittle, prone to allergies
skin diseases (seborrhea, dandruff), cracks, wounds, damage to the head are observed
the day before, medications were taken (hormonal, antibiotics).

Experts do not say unequivocally: is it possible to carry out the procedure during pregnancy and breastfeeding? Carving is a gentle curling method that cannot lead to negative consequences. Although it is reasonable to refuse any hairdressing procedures during the period of hormonal changes. At this time, stable curls on the head may simply not work out.

How to care for your hair after carving?

After carving, you should take care of restoring your curls and providing them with proper care:

Experts recommend using medicinal vitamin masks and health balms.
In the first 2 days after, it is not recommended to wash your hair, otherwise the curls will not take their final shape and will quickly unwind.
In the following days, comb with a comb with natural bristles and sparse teeth.
After each wash, dry the curls with a diffuser attachment or use a special styling product, distributing evenly over the washed head.
To achieve manageable and voluminous hair and straighten carvings, you can use a brush or straightener, first applying a thermal protective compound to the curls.

The procedure is great for thin and thin hair. Does not damage the root system, gives stable and long-lasting results. However, the chemical compositions must be selected correctly. After the carving procedure, it is better to use special cosmetics for damaged, curly hair. It is not recommended to go to bed with wet hair and rub your curls vigorously with a towel after washing. It is worth trimming your ends regularly and not using care products containing alcohol. It is better to resort to rinses and balm masks when caring for curls.

The note! If you do not provide your curls with proper care and do not follow the technology, then even a gentle perm can turn your curls into straw.

How to style

After the carving is done, it is important to learn how to properly lay the strands. It’s interesting that even straightening with an iron will not be able to affect the curls for a long time in this case - the strands will first straighten, but after washing and drying the hair they will appear again

Therefore, carving is also convenient because, if desired, you can briefly regain straight curls. This is impossible with the usual more aggressive “chemistry”.

It is not recommended to style wet hair: it must first be thoroughly dried. Wet strands do not style well, and after drying, when styled, they take on a sloppy appearance.

Do not use combs with metal teeth to style hair after carving. Such tools tear strands and damage hair. It is best to purchase a brush with natural bristles or wooden teeth. A high-quality professional brush made of modern plastic will also work.

The video shows the correct installation of carving:

Recommendations from professionals for carrying out the carving procedure

Hair stylists advise:

Do not carve on thick, heavy hair. Curls will quickly unwind under the weight. The effect will be short-lived.
Select the curling option individually, taking into account the type and length of your hair.
Pay attention to the chemical composition when conducting a session at home, read people's reviews. The composition should not be allowed to contain harmful substances (ammonia, thioglycolate).
It is important to test for allergies by dropping a little of the composition on the bend of the elbow, where the skin is delicate. Wait a day. If a reaction occurs (swelling, redness, swelling), it is better to stop using such a chemical composition.
It is recommended to trim off split ends before the procedure, because... the composition may simply not fit on them.
The day before, you can wash your hair with shampoo and conditioner. Do not apply leave-in products that can cover with a film and prevent the penetration of the chemical composition, which will reduce the result in the end.
After carving, do not comb your hair for 1.5-2 days. Refuse to wash or otherwise manipulate your hair.
It is worth providing careful care, strengthening, nourishing and moisturizing the curls. Otherwise, the hairstyle will quickly lose its neat appearance, and the ends will again be split.
For drying hair after washing, fixatives sold in special stores are suitable. Although it is better to give preference to natural drying.
It is important to use masks, shampoos, and balms specifically designed for curled hair in order to maintain long-lasting results.

Carving is recognized as safe, but one way or another the hair is exposed to chemicals. This means that after the procedure it is important to strengthen the curls with vitamins and restorative agents (sprays, masks, leave-in creams).