The appearance and function of the skin is influenced by many factors: genetic or environmental. The hydration of the skin largely determines its appearance: uniform color, texture and elasticity. Dry skin looks rough, has uneven thickness, microcracks, flaking, and is prone to itching. In contrast, moist skin is smooth, shiny, velvety, soft and elastic. To moisturize your skin, you need to use the right products and follow the recommendations of professionals.
In the Epsom.pro online store catalog you can buy salt scrubs and sets that include all the necessary products to eliminate dry skin. An integrated approach is the key to the effectiveness of the procedures. Salt of the Earth skincare products are developed using natural ingredients without added chemicals. All items have detailed descriptions to simplify selection.
Skin hydration
Maintaining sufficient humidity levels is challenging. The best way to keep your skin hydrated is to provide suitable conditions (proper level of humidity in the room, absence of negative factors, etc.).
In winter, dry air, cold, wind, and air conditioners greatly dry out the skin, so you should take care of this in advance and choose the appropriate skincare products for yourself. In summer, the skin also experiences a lot of negative effects from sunlight and heat.
You can combat the effects of factors predisposing to dryness with the help of natural salts. The care products are suitable for any skin type and have a rejuvenating and antibacterial effect.
How to moisturize dry skin
If you want to fully moisturize dry skin, you will have to act in two directions at once, that is, moisturize it from the inside and outside.
1. Internal humidification is based on the following principles:
- Proper nutrition.
The epidermis very accurately reflects the state of the internal organs of a person, especially when it comes to the liver and digestive system. Therefore, with dry skin, it is better to reduce the proportion of pickled and smoked foods in the diet, as well as sausages, chips, other junk food and sweets. Replace them with vegetables, grains, and fruits. It is recommended to consume fermented milk products daily. In addition, a proper diet involves the intake of necessary nutrients and microelements into the body - the most important in this case are zinc, selenium, vitamins A, B, E.
- Drinking regime.
Insufficient water consumption leads to dehydration of the entire body, including the skin. For an adult, the daily norm is about 2 liters of water. But it is worth noting that during physical activity and in the heat, even more fluid is required. If the body does not receive the volume it needs, the activity of many enzymes decreases. And this causes incomplete removal of metabolic products and a decrease in tissue tone.
- Reducing exposure to external factors.
In the summer, the face needs protection from the sun, because its rays make the skin dry, like heating radiators in winter. To moisturize and protect your face, do not forget to apply protective cosmetics and avoid prolonged exposure to direct sunlight. In cold weather, the skin must be protected from wind and frost - there are also special creams for this. In order for even dry skin to feel comfortable, indoor air humidity should be at least 40-70%. Use lukewarm or cold water to wash your face - it will also help moisturize your face.
2. External moisturizing.
To effectively moisturize dry skin, you need to use special facial products. The action of such cosmetics is based on two principles. First of all, it is necessary to maintain water balance, for this the following methods are used:
- Formation of a thin surface film that will retain moisture in the cells, preventing its evaporation. This effect is achieved by creams containing vegetable and animal fats.
- The use of products that can restore water balance, which contain collagen, vitamin E, hyaluronic acid, amino acids and proteins.
- Restoring the natural protective barrier of the skin using care cosmetics with ceramides, lipids, and fatty acids.
- Osmotic hydration by treating dry skin with thermal water, which contains essential minerals. The fact is that the latter are capable of redistributing moisture in the epidermis.
According to experts, the listed approaches can be used to moisturize not only dry epidermis; they are suitable for any skin type.
The second principle involves the use of substances related to the human epidermis:
- Hyaluronic acid is indispensable for restoring water balance. It binds water molecules, preventing them from leaving the deep layers of the skin, while activating cell regeneration.
- Chitosan is a substance obtained from the chitinous shell of crustaceans. It is similar in effect to hyaluronic acid, but has a less pronounced effect.
- Silk and milk proteins convert water into a gel, due to which it remains in the integument longer.
- Amino acids and polysaccharides are able to retain moisture in the upper layer of the epidermis for a long time.
- Provitamin B5 allows you to moisturize all layers of dry skin.
In this way, it is possible to normalize the level of moisture in the skin.
Causes of insufficient hydration
There are a number of predisposing factors that can cause dry skin:
- Age. Over the years, the skin loses elasticity and moisture.
- Geographical position. Dry regions also experience negative impacts on moisture levels.
- Season. Cold air in winter dries the skin no less than hot air in summer.
- Humidity levels at home and in the workplace. Both air conditioning and overheating have a negative impact.
- Lifestyle. Stress, disrupted diet and sleep, excessive alcohol consumption, and smoking contribute to the deterioration of the skin.
- Incorrect care. Cosmetics that do not match your skin type and aggressive cleansing with scrubs cause irreparable damage.
It is easier to prevent skin problems from occurring than to deal with the consequences later. Minimize adverse factors by eliminating excessive dry skin.
How to properly care for your skin after 25 years
Representatives of the fair sex after 25 years do not think about additional skin care. And they make a big mistake, since moisture on the skin is no longer retained as before, because of this, many notice facial wrinkles on their face.
Not all young ladies know how to properly care for their facial skin after 25 years. Firstly, you must not forget about the basic rules of skin care that were described above. Secondly, you need to choose care products that match your skin type. This should not be a problem, since the age category is usually written on the packaging of each product. Thirdly, after 25 years you need to start using cream for the skin around the eyes to avoid the early appearance of facial wrinkles. If you already have them, then using this cream you can make them less noticeable.
It is also necessary to use protective creams against sun rays, because after this age the skin becomes more sensitive and dry.
Skin types
What needs does your skin have, and what products are needed for intensive and effective care? All these questions depend on your skin type. This is practically the “character” of the skin, according to which the appropriate cosmetics are selected.
The properties of the skin are a central feature when it comes to choosing the right natural cosmetics or beauty treatments. Attention should also be paid to the influence of the external environment, skin type and genetic aspects.
It is easier to choose the right product if you know your characteristics. Each skin type reacts differently to ultraviolet radiation, which is important for cancer risk. Therefore, it is so important to decide to take the right measures for protection and care. Normal skin has a healthy appearance. The balanced state of sebum and moisture does not make the texture oily or dry. Even without complex care, it looks smooth, without any flaws and withstands most environmental influences.
Sensitive and dry
Characterized by a rapid reaction to external influences, such as cold, ultraviolet rays or hormonal changes in the body. This is manifested by redness, which occurs in combination with sensations of tension and itching.
Sensitive skin in red areas is usually dry, so creams and cosmetics should be moisturizing. In addition, older people most often encounter this type of skin.
Oily skin
The production of more subcutaneous sebum leads to excessive fat content. This can manifest itself as pimples and enlarged pores.
High sebum production may be due to poor circulation. As a result, the skin becomes pale and thickened. Causes may include stress or hormonal fluctuations, such as menstruation or pregnancy.
Facial Moisturizer Review
Salt of the Earth brand products are widely used for skin care. The catalog presents a large selection of care products developed based on natural ingredients.
The most effective remedies for moisturizing the skin at home:
- Himalayan salt. Rejuvenates by activating the production of collagen and elastin, smoothing out fine wrinkles. Increases skin elasticity, heals minor damage and evens out facial tone. Prevents dehydration and removes toxins, providing an antiseptic effect. Exfoliates and cleanses the epidermis, helping to moisturize dry skin at home.
- Epsom salt. Takes part in the renewal of the epidermis, restoring lipid metabolism and eliminating swelling. It has a stimulating effect on collagen production, increasing skin elasticity. Brightens and evens out the complexion.
- Scrub with coconut milk. A delicate product that cleanses and moisturizes the skin. Triggers restoration of cellular structures and tones. Indispensable for both dry and sensitive skin, simultaneously cleansing and nourishing. Grapeseed oil gives elasticity and freshness. Coconut milk powder restores natural beauty and radiance. Epsom salt evens out the complexion, brightening the skin and providing complete moisturizing skin care.
Separately, we should highlight the bath set, which contains a mixture with Muscle care essential oil and Pink Sunset shimmer. The products have a comprehensive effect on the skin, activating metabolic processes in the body. Peppermint and juniper oil restore the skin at the cellular level, relieving irritation. Shimmer with dried tea rose and lavender flowers to moisturize and nourish the skin, eliminating traces of excessive dryness. The complexion improves, radiance and smoothness appear.
Rating of the best moisturizing masks (store-bought + homemade with recipe)
Moisturizing face masks can restore the skin after the adverse effects of external environmental factors . Under the influence of cold, wind and direct sunlight, the dermis loses moisture.
Regular caring and moisturizing procedures using store-bought and homemade cosmetics can quickly normalize the moisture balance at the cellular level and saturate flaky skin with essential vitamins and minerals.
Mask for very dry skin
Cosmetic moisturizing face mask “ Natural Moisturizing Factor ” helps restore the skin’s protective barrier and water balance, smooth out fine wrinkles and accelerate blood circulation in the dermis.
The product included:
- carrageenan;
- arginine;
- extracts of medicinal plants.
The product is available in powder form. To use, mix a small amount of powder with warm water and apply the mixture with a brush to prepared facial skin. It is recommended to remove excess with wet wipes.
At home, a mask for very dry skin is prepared from chamomile . Chamomile flowers must be steamed with boiling water and squeezed thoroughly. The squeezed flowers must be mixed with olive oil (10 drops) and spread evenly on the face. After 15 minutes, remove the chamomile from the skin and wipe your face with the decoction obtained earlier.
Mask for normal skin
For ease of use, the “Balance-Effect” mask goes on sale in a sachet . The moisturizing mask for normal skin contains algae extracts, pomegranate juice, clay, and a vitamin and mineral complex.
No additional manipulations are required to apply the product. Sasha needs to be warmed in your palms, remove the mask from the bag and place it on your face.
The homemade moisturizing nourishing mask includes:
- cottage cheese;
- fresh carrot juice;
- olive oil;
- milk.
All ingredients must be taken in equal proportions and mixed thoroughly. The resulting mass must be evenly distributed over the face and left for 15 minutes. Wash off excess with mineral water.
Mask for combination skin
Calendula gel mask is intended for mixed skin types . Has a soothing, moisturizing and cleansing effect. The product contains:
- pink clay;
- lemongrass (oil);
- calendula;
- wheat germ (oil);
- sebacic acid.
The product must be evenly distributed on cleansed facial skin and wait 15 minutes. During this time, the skin should tighten a little. After the required time, rinse off the gel with warm water.
The basis of a homemade mask for combination skin is kefir . To enhance the effect, you can add a small amount of orange oil to the product. Mix the resulting mixture thoroughly and apply evenly to the face. After 20 minutes, the mask must be washed off.
Mask for oily skin
Masks for oily skin often contain citrus extract. Indian powder mask for oily skin removes oily shine and moisturizes the skin. The main components present in the cosmetic product:
- orange zest;
- Chinese clay;
- calamine
The powder is not recommended to be mixed with plain water. The most suitable liquid for diluting the powder is thermal or rose water. 1 tsp. mix the product with 2 tbsp. l. liquid and apply to face using a brush. Rinse off excess with warm water.
To prepare a moisturizing mask for oily skin you will need:
- turmeric (1 g);
- peach oil (1 tbsp);
- pea flour (2 tsp).
To obtain pea flour, you need to grind the peas in a coffee grinder.
Mix all ingredients until smooth and spread evenly over the face. After 15 minutes, clean your face with wet wipes.
Mask for problem skin
The Derma Soul mask contains extracts of medicinal plants:
- arnica;
- chamomile;
- brown algae;
- licorice root;
- camellias.
The mask is sold in a sachet. The method of application is described above.
Homemade mask for problem skin includes:
- egg yolk;
- dry wine (1 tbsp. l).
Mix the ingredients and apply to the face for 15 minutes. Rinse off with warm water.
Mask for sensitive skin
Cosmetic film mask “La Vita” is suitable for sensitive skin . The product moisturizes, nourishes and cleanses the dermis. The composition is almost completely natural:
- calendula extract;
- black currant leaves;
- chamomile extract;
- essential oils.
After applying the product to the face, after some time a film forms on the surface of the skin, which after 20 minutes must be carefully removed from the skin.
Boiled potato mask : boil 2 small tubers and crush. Mix the puree with milk (3 tbsp) and apply to the face. After 20 minutes, remove excess with a paper napkin.
Mask for young facial skin
The composition of masks for young skin from SkyLine is based on essential oils and fruit extracts . Moisturizing mask for young skin contains:
- orange oil;
- lime oil;
- ylang-ylang oil;
- black currant.
The method of application is described above.
To prepare an egg face mask at home, you need to mix egg and honey in equal parts and apply to your face. Wash off after 15 minutes .
Moisturizing your face at home
To provide your facial skin with additional hydration, it is not necessary to use the services of expensive salons. You can help your face at home using cosmetics. Today there is a huge variety of creams, masks and serums.
In this case, it is important to determine the type of epidermis and choose the right moisturizers for the skin:
- Dry skin is characterized by impaired lipid levels, so a combination of moisturizing and nourishing treatments will be required. Products based on natural oils can help here.
- Oily skin also needs hydration. For summer it is better to use products with a mattifying effect. With this type of skin, you should avoid cosmetics that contain components that not only moisturize, but also nourish the skin.
- Combination skin types will require lightweight formulas. For the T-zone, a fluid with a mattifying effect is selected. Magnesium oil is indispensable, as it is easy to apply and delivers nutrients to the deep layers of the dermis. The oil should be left on the skin for 5-10 minutes and washed off with water, using it as a moisturizing mask.
The skin reacts strongly to environmental influences. The result is sunburn, irritation and age spots. Natural skin care products with an anti-aging effect for home moisturizing the skin of the face help refresh the skin in the long term and maintain an attractive appearance for a long time.
Homemade Lotion Recipes
These products effectively cleanse the facial skin of cosmetic residues and other impurities and provide a moisturizing effect. The lotion also tightens pores, disinfects the surface of the skin and eliminates “blackheads”.
This cosmetic product can be prepared at home from natural ingredients. But before using this or that product, it is necessary to determine the type of epidermis. For dry, oily, normal and combination skin, lotions made from certain ingredients are suitable.
Products for each skin type and their recipes are presented in the table:
Skin type | Type of lotion | Recipe |
Combined | Grape |
|
Dry | Plum |
|
Fat | Oat |
|
Normal | Honey |
|
Moisturizing the body at home
The body, just like the face and hands, requires constant care. This is especially worth paying attention to during the cold season and summer. Extreme cold or heat is a kind of stress for the skin. Frosty air and sun deprive the epidermis of necessary moisture. Therefore, it is worth preparing in advance for the change of season. Moisturizing the skin of the body can be easily done at home.
To keep your skin smooth and hydrated, you should not only ensure your body is moisturized, but also follow some recommendations:
- Choose shower gels that contain natural oils and plant extracts.
- To preserve the skin's hydrolipidic barrier, do not wash with too hot water. A cool shower is more beneficial for the body.
- Dead cells should be removed 1-2 times a week using special scrubs. Cleansing the body is a necessary procedure.
- Use moisturizing body cosmetics taking into account your skin characteristics.
You can moisturize dry skin at home with the help of toning, moisturizing and nourishing cosmetic products presented in the catalog of the Epsom.pro online store. Regular procedures significantly reduce age-related changes. Elasticity, skin turgor and healthy appearance are restored.
To increase the effectiveness of salt products, it is recommended to use a dry massage brush. The procedure is carried out before taking a bath and helps normalize lymph flow and eliminate swelling.
Basic principles of caring for dehydrated skin
To understand how to moisturize dry skin of the body and face, you need to understand the concept of the epidermal barrier. This is the name given to the surface layer of the epithelium, which plays the role of protecting the skin. When its integrity is violated, cell dehydration occurs, and foci of peeling and redness form.
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Often, such consequences result from improper or insufficient care of the sensitive dermis. Correctly selected cosmetics can help you get rid of imperfections; they restore the epidermal barrier, moisturize and protect dry areas from dehydration. This care is most relevant for the area around the eyes and lips.
In general, care to moisturize dry facial skin includes the following steps:
- Cleansing.
Regardless of what skin type you have, you should always start with cleansing. The procedure must be carried out every day, morning and evening.For dry skin types, it is better to choose cosmetic products with a soft, creamy texture. Such cosmetics have an optimal consistency; in addition, they are not capable of drying out sensitive skin. Avoid products with aggressive ingredients and high pH, as they disrupt the natural hydrolipid layer.
- Hydration.
Cosmetic products that help moisturize dry skin contain liposomes and ceramides. They penetrate deep into the skin and replenish moisture reserves. Creams with a moisturizing effect are distinguished by the fact that they are excellent as a base for makeup. Thanks to their light texture, they moisturize and are quickly absorbed without leaving an oily sheen.To restore the protective layer of the epidermis, panthenol and almond oil are used. If you want to purchase a cosmetic product with a soothing, wound-healing and rejuvenating effect, look for these ingredients.
- Nutrition.
Intensive nutrition of the skin is provided through masks and special creams that have a thick, dense texture. Nourishing creams are used two hours before bedtime, then the composition will have time not only to moisturize, but also to be completely absorbed. After 10–15 minutes, the cream remaining on the face is carefully removed using a paper napkin.What is it for? If excess product is not removed, it can lead to clogged pores. In other words, excess cream provokes the formation of inflammation and acne. Moreover, this can happen even on dry skin that is not prone to this kind of imperfections.
However, not only creams can boast of an intense nutritional effect. A similar effect can be obtained from using restorative masks made from natural ingredients. Recipes with egg yolks, sour cream, potatoes or crushed aloe leaves are quite popular. In addition, a mixture of base oils can moisturize dry skin. You can make your own mask by adding nourishing shea, coconut or cocoa butters, olive, corn or flaxseed oil. The maximum effect can be achieved with a course of at least ten such procedures.
- Pull-up.
Both products with a lifting effect from well-known manufacturers and fairly simple nourishing masks prepared independently can help cope with the first signs of wilting. Cosmetic anti-aging products necessarily include collagen, silk proteins, hyaluronic and retinoic acids.Oil mixtures of vitamins A and E, panthenol, glycerin are added to homemade masks - all these components smooth out small expression wrinkles. To enhance the effect, it is necessary to supplement the use of cosmetics with a systematic massage of the oval of the face. In this way, you can strengthen weakened muscles, moisturize, and improve tone by increasing blood flow in the upper layers of the dermis.
- Steaming.
This procedure allows you to expand the pores - this is necessary to remove residual makeup, dust and dirt from them. Decoctions of chamomile, calendula and mint allow you to achieve maximum results.You can enhance the effect of herbal components by adding essential oils to the liquid. Essential oils of jasmine, lavender or ylang-ylang help moisturize dry skin.
The procedure is carried out within a few minutes. To do this, hold your face over a steam bath, covering your head with a towel. However, we note that this method of care is categorically not suitable for those who have a predisposition to rosacea. Then the steaming that occurs during a normal bath is sufficient.
Moisturizing your hands at home
The skin of the hands is the most vulnerable. She is constantly exposed to external factors. Temperature changes, dry or cold air, exposure to ultraviolet radiation, and frequent contact with water and detergent chemicals have a negative effect. To ensure that your hands always look exceptional, you should make every effort.
It is not at all necessary to contact specialists. You can provide moisturizing hand skin care for yourself at home.
Basic simple rules for proper hand skin care:
- Wear special gloves when using detergents.
- For washing, choose a moisturizing soap.
- After washing, do not dry your hands in air or in the sun; just blot lightly with a soft towel or napkin.
- In frosty and windy weather conditions, do not abandon gloves.
- To maintain the required level of moisture, experts advise applying creams containing collagen, oils, glycerin, and hyaluronic acid to the skin of your hands after each contact with water.
For very dry hand skin, rapid restoration can be done using paraffin therapy. The procedure does not take much time. For quick and noticeable results, it will take no more than 20 minutes. Well-groomed and velvety skin is guaranteed.
Skin cleansing
Cleansing dry facial skin must meet a number of requirements:
- Cleanses the skin of surface impurities and makeup
- Should not penetrate into deep layers and pores
- Non-aggressive and irritating
- Do not use actively foaming products (gels and foams)
Example:
Facial cleansing gel, daily care DermaQuest is a universal enzyme-based cleansing gel for all skin types: quickly removes makeup and impurities, can be used around the eyes. Leaves behind a feeling of cleanliness, hydration and comfort.
Contains: papain and bromelain enzymes, grape seed extract, aloe, vitamin E and grapefruit oil.
Advantages:
- A soft washing base that produces delicate foam does not dry out or injure the skin;
- Plant enzymes – effective cleansing of the skin from all types of surface contaminants, including makeup. Gently dissolve and exfoliate dead horny layers without affecting the underlying structure of the skin;
- Contains Grape Seed Extract, Aloe Leaves and Vitamin E - to restore and moisturize the skin. have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects;
Application: daily morning and evening.
Prevention of skin dehydration
During the winter months, you should avoid exposing your skin to strong winds and cold as much as possible. Excessive use of space heaters and heat spreaders can also cause dryness. Therefore, it is recommended to use a humidifier to maintain indoor humidity.
Contrary to popular belief, prolonged exposure to water causes dry skin. Therefore, it is recommended to avoid long hot baths. In summer, the sun and heat have a negative impact. For protection, it is recommended to apply special products with SPF filters.
A few tips to help your skin, regardless of age:
- nutrition should be healthy and balanced;
- consume enough fluid;
- be sure to remove makeup before going to bed;
- actively protect yourself from solar radiation;
- provide the skin with additional moisture;
- Avoid cosmetics that contain alcohol;
- Reduce your coffee and alcohol consumption.
Today, cosmetic companies have begun to produce hypoallergenic products. Such care products are safe to use, because they are made from tested components and do not cause allergic reactions.