What are purse-string wrinkles and how to prevent their appearance

How to remove wrinkles with the help of a cosmetologist 09.26.2018 10:51

Botox injections are one of the most effective and popular methods of eliminating wrinkles in modern cosmetology. The main active component of the drug is Botulinum toxin, a protein neurotoxin produced by the bacteria Clostridium botulinum.

At the end of the 60s of the 20th century, its use began in ophthalmology, and then in other areas of medicine. It was only in 2002 that Botox was officially approved for use in the beauty industry. And it all started with a wrinkle between the eyebrows.

How to get rid of facial wrinkles?

There are many effective techniques:

• hardware correction of facial wrinkles (phototherapy, laser resurfacing, microcurrent therapy);
• botulinum therapy (Botox and other drugs based on botulinum toxin allow you to temporarily block the active work of facial muscles and thereby, by relaxing the muscles, remove facial wrinkles on the forehead);
• contouring using hyaluronic acid fillers to fill existing deep wrinkles;
• comprehensive skin care procedures to prevent the early appearance of wrinkles;
• PRP therapy (plasmolifting);
• SPRS therapy to treat the skin and increase its cellular potential, that is, its ability to heal itself;
• mesotherapy with a personally selected cocktail of vitamins and nutrients;
• biorevitalization.

Before making injections in a clinic or testing other beauty procedures, it is important to first hear the expert opinion of a cosmetologist.

Each method has its own indications and nuances; its effectiveness in your case can only be assessed by a doctor during a face-to-face consultation.

Preparation for the procedure

At the consultation before the session, the doctor assesses the condition of the patient’s skin, features of muscles and facial expressions, and the depth of wrinkles. Determines the injection site and the approximate amount of the drug.

The amount of Botox in an ampoule is measured in action units (AU). The cost of the procedure directly depends on the amount of the drug and can be approximately calculated by knowing how much solution is required in each specific case:

• horizontal wrinkles on the forehead - from 4 to 15 units;
• vertical wrinkle between the eyebrows - from 8 to 25 units;
• wrinkles around the eyes - from 8 to 16 units;
• drooping corners of the lips - from 4 to 6 units;
• wrinkles above the upper lip - from 2 to 4 units.

For the Botox procedure to be as effective as possible, you need to follow a few simple rules:

1. Three days before the session, stop taking antibiotics and blood thinners.
2. During the day, do not drink alcohol.
3. The day before, avoid heavy physical activity, including sports.

Reasons for appearance

Active facial expressions are not the only cause of early facial wrinkles. There are several factors that affect the condition of the skin, reducing its firmness and elasticity:

• insufficient skin care;
• influence of the external environment (water quality, air pollution, climate (sharp fluctuations in humidity and air temperature));
• photoaging (frequent exposure to the sun, lack of skin protection from ultraviolet radiation);
• low-quality cosmetics;

• thin and dry skin (usually expression lines appear and become noticeable at the age of 30, but with this type of skin they can appear up to 25 years);
• congenital hyperactivity of muscle fibers in a certain area (the area around the eyes, on the forehead);
• diseases of internal organs;
• bad habits (smoking, alcohol).

How is the procedure performed?

The session usually lasts from three to twenty minutes and consists of three stages:

1. Preliminary stage. Antiseptic treatment and anesthesia. As before any injection, the skin at the site of wrinkles is treated with an antiseptic solution. At the client's request, an anesthetic drug is applied to it. This is not mandatory because Botox injections are made with a very thin, small needle and do not cause pain. The exception is the area around the eyes, where sensitivity is increased.
2. Main stage. The doctor performs Botox injections. To determine the exact injection site, the patient is asked to wrinkle the problem area. This allows the specialist to “take aim” with pinpoint accuracy.
3. The final stage. Antiseptic treatment and cooling of the injection site.

Wrinkles, what they are and how to eliminate them

from April 14, 2020

“Wrinkles should only be traces of past smiles”

Mark Twain thought.

Alas, most of us are not inclined to be so philosophical about the signs of the past years on our faces. Their appearance is terribly upsetting, reduces self-esteem, provokes psychological discomfort, complexes and other problems. So is it worth putting up with something that interferes so much? Of course not!

The achievements of modern cosmetology provide ample opportunities to “deceive time.” And in order to choose a suitable anti-age program, you should know that wrinkles are different.

According to their origin, wrinkles can be divided into two main groups: static and dynamic.

Static wrinkles

Static wrinkles on the face are formed due to physiological processes occurring directly in the skin itself. The reasons can be very different: these are natural age-related changes, and aggressive environmental influences, and functional deviations in the functioning of internal organs and systems, etc. Bad habits play an important role.

It has been noted, for example, that smokers develop wrinkles 2 times more often than those who have never put a cigarette in their mouth.

The conclusion suggests itself: in order for skin “creases” to be less pronounced, you first need to eliminate their cause, or at least try to minimize its impact. Then a professional assessment of the skin condition is necessary, based on the results of which appropriate cosmetic anti-age programs are selected to correct existing wrinkles and prevent the formation of new ones.

Dynamic (expression) wrinkles

Dynamic wrinkles are the result of increased muscle activity. For example, every emotion we experience (joy, sadness, surprise, indignation, fear) involves a special group of muscles responsible for facial expressions. When contracting, they literally compress the skin, and when relaxing, they return it to its original position.

Visually facial wrinkles when smiling, laughing, etc. an eighteen-year-old girl and a forty-year-old lady can be approximately the same. The whole difference is that young, firm and elastic skin does not care for such “stretch gymnastics”; it easily and quickly returns to its original state. With age, when skin turgor weakens, the telltale folds remain and gradually appear more and more clearly, that is, they pass into the category of static wrinkles. They are most often localized on the forehead, bridge of the nose, in the corners of the eyes and around the mouth, since these areas are most involved in muscle contractions, and the skin of these delicate areas is very delicate, thin, and practically devoid of fat. How to save her? Preventive measures to eliminate wrinkles provide excellent results. First of all, from a young age you should learn to control your facial expression, in other words, monitor your facial expressions.

To be fair, it must be said that this is easier said than done, and this is where effective injection methods for correcting wrinkles come to the rescue.

Injections of botulinum toxin preparations Botox and Dysport temporarily paralyze the work of facial muscles, thereby preventing the formation of creases and deep wrinkles during facial facial activity. For already formed wrinkles, contouring with hyaluronic acid gels is added to Botox injections.

According to their severity, wrinkles go through three stages of their formation:

• superficial;
• deep;
• skin folds and creases.

Deep wrinkles and creases

The appearance of deep wrinkles indicates aging of the skin, loss of moisture, thinning of collagen and elastic fibers. Cell renewal gradually slows down, the skin sags and loses its former elasticity. Fine wrinkles, which previously smoothed out on their own, become deep and very noticeable on the face.

Such wrinkles make the face sad and tired, and noticeably age it.

Today, there is no one or two most effective methods for correcting skin aging and eliminating wrinkles. In each individual case, the choice of a method or their combined effects depends on many factors: the age of the patient, the type and quality of his skin, the severity of the problem itself, the presence of contraindications, the possibility of rehabilitation time, the financial capabilities of the patient, etc.

To successfully eliminate wrinkles, as well as to prevent their further formation, the medical cosmetology specialists of our clinic offer a wide range of modern and highly effective anti-age programs and methods:

• Injection correction of wrinkles and injection prevention of skin aging;
• Various laser techniques;
• Thread lifting procedures – correction of wrinkles with threads;
• Application of various peelings and care procedures.

At a free preliminary consultation, our doctors will diagnose your skin and select the most effective plan of measures and procedures to eliminate wrinkles, taking into account the individual characteristics of each person.

Federal State Budgetary Institution National Medical Research Center of Endocrinology of the Russian Ministry of Health

Did not find an answer to your question? Call and ask the specialists by phone +7 (495) 500 00 97 or write +7 (910) 455 34 97

Share with your friends and acquaintances:

Rehabilitation period

After the session, follow simple recommendations.

Within three to four hours after injection:

• do not touch the injection sites;
• be in a vertical position.

During the first day it is not recommended:

• do any cosmetic procedures;
• take a hot bath or shower;
• use a hairdryer in heating mode;
• to avoid swelling, drink plenty of fluids;
• drink alcohol, spicy, salty and fatty foods.

Over the next two weeks it is undesirable to:

• exercise;
• sunbathe;
• visit the bathhouse and sauna;
• do facial massage;
• use scrubs;
• take antibiotics;
• drinking alcohol.

When and why do the first wrinkles appear?

Skin aging is a natural and inevitable process. With age, it ceases to produce in the required quantities a number of substances necessary for its firmness and elasticity - collagen, elastin, hyaluronic acid.

The most noticeable sign of old age is wrinkles. Their appearance largely depends on genetics, but there are many factors that can significantly accelerate age-related skin changes and deterioration in appearance:

• UV radiation.
• Environmental pollution.
• Smoking and alcohol.
• Endocrine disorders.
• Poor nutrition.
• Lack or improper skin care.
• Lack of vitamins and minerals in the diet.
• Chronic fatigue.

The first wrinkles appear at the age of 25 and over time and under the influence of many factors they deepen and begin to appear all over the face. Unfortunately, this process is inevitable, but with proper skin care and proper nutrition, it can be significantly slowed down. It is easier to prevent wrinkles than to reduce them. But there are many effective ways to combat them.

How to smooth out nasolabial folds?

— There are many home and skincare methods aimed at smoothing nasolabial folds: creams, massage, facial muscle exercises... Do they work?

- Of course... If you are not yet thirty. Cream for nasolabial folds, facial massage, and daily training of the facial muscles may well delay the appearance of wrinkles. But if they already exist...

You know, a person can convince himself of the effectiveness of anything, but nature cannot. You need to be aware that as you age, your skin becomes thinner and drier.

. Tissues in which the amount of hyaluronic acid, elastin and collagen decreases, sag. Creases and wrinkles appear. There's nothing you can do, it's a law of nature.

— What should poor women do? Should I stay with nasolabial wrinkles?

- No - neither with nasolabial, nor with any others. But to argue with nature, you need more “heavy artillery” than irregular gymnastics for the nasolabial folds or creams that moisturize the top layer of skin.

It's not about the nasolabial wrinkles themselves. To ensure smoothness of the nasolabial folds, you can “inject” as many of the best gels into them as you like. But the skin that loses its tone will continue to sag under the influence of gravity. And wrinkles will appear again very quickly - literally in 3 months

.

Fighting nasolabial folds without tidying up the entire middle part of the face is pointless and expensive.

. This is the same as fighting a runny nose during a viral infection. We need to fight the virus! In our case, we need to eliminate the omission. And at Platinental we are successfully solving this problem.

How to remove wrinkles on the face using folk remedies

It is advisable to supplement basic cosmetic care with traditional medicine, thanks to which you can remove wrinkles on the face at home. Moreover, you need to start taking care of your skin as early as possible, thereby preserving its freshness and youth for a longer period of time.

Naturally, folk remedies cannot completely eliminate wrinkles. Restore cellular structure, normalize nutritional and oxidative processes, tighten the skin - it can contribute to this. Also, its regular and timely use will help smooth out and reduce facial wrinkles. One-time procedures, of course, are ineffective.

Natural oils of peach, olive, sesame, apricot, almond, flax, etc. belong to natural smoothing agents. Periodically massage this product into the skin with your fingertips for fifteen minutes. This will help remove wrinkles on your face at home. Use paper towels to blot off any remaining oil. Oils are also great for compresses and masks.

Carrot juice, sour cream and grapefruit pulp, taken 1 tsp each, are mixed and applied to problem areas. After twenty minutes, rinse with warm boiled water, then wipe the skin with an ice cube. Sour cream and grapefruit pulp can be replaced with cottage cheese and cream.

Another effective recipe is made from the pulp of one quarter of a grapefruit, mixed with teaspoons of carrot juice, sour cream and rice crushed in a coffee grinder. Mix and apply to problem areas. After thirty minutes, rinse and wipe your face with grapefruit juice.

Combine the mashed boiled beans with the pulp of one well-ripe banana, adding a little lemon juice. Then apply to problem areas. After thirty minutes, rinse off. We recommend repeating 2 times a week. Thanks to this mask, you can remove fine wrinkles on your face at home and improve its color within a month.

The following mask is an excellent option for preventing wrinkles on the face. Pour a tablespoon of chamomile flowers into a glass of boiling water and leave for 30 minutes. Take a couple of strawberries, mash them with a wooden spoon and combine them with a tablespoon of any vegetable oil, a teaspoon of chamomile infusion and liquid honey. Mix well and apply to face. After 20 minutes, remove the resulting mixture using a cotton pad, moisten it in warm milk in advance, and finally wash your face with cool water.

Mix a thimble of grape seed oil with a couple of drops of ylang-ylang essential oil. Then apply the resulting mixture at night, replacing your regular night cream. With this product you can almost immediately remove fine wrinkles on your face at home.

You can also remove fine wrinkles on the face at home, more precisely under the eyes, by adding a few drops of castor oil to your night cream. We use it only 2 times a week.

Dip a slightly heated spoon into olive oil, then gently massage the skin of the face with the convex side. We especially pay attention to problem areas along the lines of least stretch of the skin - from the center of the forehead to the temples, from the wings of the nose to the corners of the eyes, from the center of the chin to the ears. Duration of at least 15 minutes. When finished, wipe the skin with a decoction of mint or sage. Thus, you can also effectively remove fine wrinkles on your face at home.

The following masks will effectively help get rid of wrinkles on the forehead:

• paraffin;
• paraffin-oil (7 g, spermaceti - 3 g, cocoa butter - 10 g, peach oil - 10 g);
• spermaceti (Spermaceti - 6 g, paraffin - 6 g, lanolin - 30 g, glycerin - 10 ml, vitamin A - 3 g, castor oil - 70 ml, apricot oil - 40 ml.);
• waxy (wax, paraffin and lanolin in equal quantities).

Melt the ingredients in a water bath. We wet the bandage or gauze, after folding it in several layers, in the resulting mixture. Lightly squeeze and apply to forehead. When the mask has completely hardened, carefully remove the bandage and wash your face with warm water. To effectively remove wrinkles on the face at home, we carry out this procedure no more than 2 times a week.

To remove wrinkles on the face at home using a paraffin mask, prepare it as follows. Heat 50 g of paraffin to 50 degrees using a water bath, adding a teaspoon of cocoa butter and the same amount of beeswax. Mix thoroughly with a wooden spoon. Combine a tablespoon of olive oil with half a tablespoon of grape seed oil, heat it a little and generously lubricate your face. Of course, we clean it in advance. Apply several layers of molten paraffin mixture on top of the oil layer using a special brush. Then we put cling film and a terry towel on top. After 15 minutes, remove, wipe the skin with tonic and lubricate with moisturizer. To effectively remove wrinkles on the face at home using paraffin therapy, it is necessary to carry out this procedure 2 times a week in 10-12 sessions.

You can smooth out the wrinkles on your forehead using a mixture of two tablespoons of any natural vegetable oil, egg yolk and a tablespoon of chopped oatmeal. Apply to the forehead and after 15 minutes, rinse with warm water.

The following mask will also help to effectively remove wrinkles on the face at home. Place two tablespoons of cream, a tablespoon of brewer's yeast and boiled potatoes (one small tuber) on a plastic bag. We apply all this to the forehead in the form of a compress and hold it for 20 minutes.

Bee venom is very effective for eliminating facial wrinkles. It smoothes the skin, increases blood flow in the skin tissues of the face and neck, which helps to effectively remove facial wrinkles at home. It also makes the skin velvety and saturates with moisture, improves complexion. However, it has contraindications, therefore we use only dosed amounts in the form of dosage forms. For ointments based on bee venom, there is a restriction on use - no more than 1 time per day, preferably before bed.

Read material on the topic: Plasmolifting of the face - a breakthrough in domestic cosmetology